A Study of Hα Line Profile Variations in β Lyr

Richard Ignace, Sharon K. Gray, Macno A. Magno, Gary D. Henson, Derek Massa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We examine over 160 archival H α spectra from the Ritter Observatory for the interacting binary β Lyr obtained between 1996 and 2000. The emission is characteristically double-peaked, but asymmetric, and with an absorption feature that is persistently blueshifted. Using a set of simplifying assumptions, phase varying emission line profiles are calculated for H α formed entirely in a Keplerian disk, and separately for the line formed entirely from an off-center bipolar flow. However, a dynamic spectrum of the data indicates that the blueshifted feature is not always present, and the data are even suggestive of a drift of the feature in velocity shift. We explore whether a circumbinary envelope, hot spot on the accretion disk, or accretion stream could explain the observations. While none are satisfactory, an accretion stream explanation is somewhat promising.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalThe Astronomical Journal
Volume156
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 17 2018

Keywords

  • accretion
  • accretion disks
  • binaries
  • eclisping
  • line profile variations
  • stars
  • visual

Disciplines

  • Astrophysics and Astronomy
  • Stars, Interstellar Medium and the Galaxy

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