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Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Foraging Behaviors of Anelosimus studiosus Utilizing Mathematical Modeling of Multiple Spider Interaction on a Cooperative Web

  • East Tennessee State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a model for predation movements of a subsocial spider species, Anelosimus studiosus. We expand on a previous model to include multiple spider interaction on the web as well as a latency period during predation. We then use the model to test different spatial configurations to determine the optimal spacing of spiders within a colony for successful capture during predation. The model simulations indicate that spiders uniformly spacing out along the edge of the web results in the most successful predation strategy. This is similar to the behavior observed by Ross (2013) in which it was determined to be statistically significant that during certain times of the day, spiders were positioned along the edge more than expected under complete spatial randomness.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of Theoretical Biology
Volume408
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 7 2016

Keywords

  • Anelosimus studiosus
  • foraging behavior
  • mathematical modeling
  • multiple species interaction
  • stochastic differential equation

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